Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease refers to long-standing lung inflammation. Without lifestyle management, the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease can result in difficulty breathing. Refrain from tobacco smoking as it tends to be the leading reason for this lung inflammation. Signs of this medical condition develop progressively. Therefore, at first, you may not identify the disease.
Emphysema and chronic bronchitis can bring about COPD. With emphysema, the alveoli (air sacs) get damaged. Damaged air sacs can the inner walls of the alveoli to rupture. On the other hand, chronic bronchitis is an inflammation of the bronchial tubes. You might consider talking to the best general physician inSiliguri for COPD healing.
Signs of COPD occur over time. Common signs and symptoms of COPD entail:
- Shortness of breath
- Chest tightness
- Breathing difficulty with exercise/walking/using stairs
- Wheezing
- Trouble taking a deep breath
- Persistent cough with mucus
- Weight loss without trying in the advanced stage
- Fatigue
- Edema
- Frequent respiratory infections
Receive expert assistance on early notice of such symptoms. Plus, if you’ve been diagnosed with COPD, and your symptoms are getting worse, consult your general physician/ chest specialist immediately.
What leads to COPD can be various factors. But tobacco smoking is the most common cause of all. At the same time poor ventilation, long-term exposure to fumes, or burning fuel can put one at the same risk. Given below are some contributing factors for COPD:
- Tobacco smoking
- Cigar smoke
- Marijuana smoke
- Exposure to secondhand smoke
- Air pollution
- Certain workplace exposure to lung irritants
- Pipe smoke
- Combination of asthma and smoking
- A genetic disorder Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency
If you cannot regulate your tobacco consumption, get expert help. Consulting a doctor helps you find out the optimal to keep yourself from smoking dependence.
Untreated chronic obstructive pulmonary disease can make you more likely to catch frequent respiratory infections. Also, the risk of getting lung cancer can increase with untreated COPD. It can also lead to depression or sometimes heart health issues. Get medical health assistance from the best general physician in Siliguri.
Doctors check your symptoms/discomforts, review your medical history, and order tests like Chest X-ray, CT scan, lung function tests, pulse oximetry, arterial blood gas test, ECG/EKG, et al.
Medical care rests on the stage of COPD. It ranges from mild, moderate to extreme lung damage. Medications, quitting smoking, and lung therapies (oxygen therapy and pulmonary rehabilitation program) are common ways to manage COPD. For a further severe condition, doctors might recommend a surgical procedure, like a lung transplant.
